V2EX toughened

Toughened

释义 Definition

toughened(多为 toughen 的过去式/过去分词,也可作形容词)

  1. (人/态度)变得更坚韧、更强硬、更能吃苦的:经历压力或训练后“被磨炼得更坚强”。
  2. (材料)经强化处理的:如 toughened glass 指“钢化/强化玻璃”。
    (另有相关含义,如“使更耐用/更难被破坏”等。)

发音 Pronunciation

/tfnd/

例句 Examples

After the long trip, he felt tougher and more toughened by the experience.
长途旅行后,他觉得自己被这段经历磨炼得更坚韧了。

Years of setbacks had toughened her resolve, so she stayed calm even when the plan started to fall apart.
多年的挫折磨炼了她的决心,所以即使计划开始崩塌,她也依然保持冷静。

词源 Etymology

toughened 来自动词 toughen(使变坚韧/变强硬),其词根 tough 源自古英语 tōh,意为“坚韧的、牢固的”。后缀 -en 常用来构成动词(表示“使变得……”),**-ed** 表示过去式或过去分词形式。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

该词形常用于文学中描写人物“在困境中被磨炼得更坚强/更冷硬”的变化;不同译本与版次用词可能略有差异,类似表达常见于例如:

  • Lord of the Flies(William Golding)
  • The Grapes of Wrath(John Steinbeck)
  • Jane Eyre(Charlotte Bront)
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