V2EX tiller

Tiller

Definition(释义)

tiller /tlr/

  1. (船)舵柄:连接舵、用来转向的把手。
  2. 耕作者;耕种者(较书面):耕作土地的人。
    (另有较少见用法:耕耘机也可称 tiller,尤指小型旋耕机。)

Pronunciation(发音, IPA)

/tlr/

Examples(例句)

She grabbed the tiller and turned the boat toward shore.
她抓住舵柄,把船转向岸边。

With the wind rising, he kept one hand on the tiller while scanning the dark water for the channel markers.
风势渐强时,他一只手稳握舵柄,另一边在黑暗的水面上搜寻航道标志。

Etymology(词源)

tiller(舵柄义)来自古英语 tīel/til 一类的词形,原指“舵、舵的把手”,与航海操舵相关;而“耕作者”的 tiller 则来自动词 till(耕作),表示“耕种土地的人”。同形词在现代英语里并存,常见义项需结合语境判断。

Related Words(相关词)

Literary Works(文学作品中的用例)

  • Moby-Dick(Herman Melville):航海叙述中常出现与舵、操舵相关的词汇,包括 tiller
  • Treasure Island(Robert Louis Stevenson):海上航行与操船场景中会涉及 tiller 等部件。
  • The Old Man and the Sea(Ernest Hemingway):描写小船与海上操控时可见 tiller 的用法。
  • The Wind in the Willows(Kenneth Grahame):河上划船与掌舵场景中常出现 tiller
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