V2EX superficially

Superficially

发音 Pronunciation

/suprfli/

释义 Definition

以表面的、肤浅的方式;只看外表而不深入本质地。指对事物的了解或处理仅停留在表层,缺乏深度。

例句 Examples

He only superficially understood the problem, so he couldn't fix it.
他只是肤浅地理解了这个问题,所以无法解决。

The two theories may superficially resemble each other, but their underlying assumptions are fundamentally different.
这两种理论表面上看起来相似,但其基本假设却截然不同。

词源 Etymology

来自拉丁语 superficialis,由 super(在……之上)和 facies(表面、面孔)组成,原义为"在表面上的"。后缀 -ly 将形容词 superficial 转化为副词,表示"以表面的方式"。这个词自中世纪英语时期传入,最初用于描述物理表面,后来逐渐引申为"肤浅地、浅层地"的意思。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 简奥斯汀在《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)中多次探讨人们对他人 superficially 判断所带来的误解,尤其体现在伊丽莎白对达西的第一印象上。
  • 奥斯卡王尔德在《道林格雷的画像》(The Picture of Dorian Gray)中写道:"只有肤浅的人才不以貌取人"(It is only shallow people who do not judge by appearances),巧妙地反讽了 superficially 这一概念。
  • 乔治奥威尔在《1984》中描绘了一个人们只被允许 superficially 思考的极权社会,深刻揭示了表面化思维的危险性。
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