V2EX sheaf

Sheaf

释义 Definition

sheaf(名词):(谷物等的)一捆、一束(通常指收割后捆扎起来的麦穗等);也可泛指一叠、一摞(如文件、纸张)。复数:sheaves

发音 Pronunciation

/if/

例句 Examples

She carried a sheaf of wheat on her shoulder.
她把一捆小麦扛在肩上。

He walked into the meeting with a thick sheaf of documents, ready to defend his proposal point by point.
他抱着厚厚一摞文件走进会议室,准备逐条为自己的提案辩护。

词源 Etymology

sheaf 源自古英语 scēaf,本义与“捆扎起来的谷物”有关,反映了传统农业收割后将麦穗扎成束的做法。后来意义扩展到“像一束那样成叠聚集的东西”,例如“文件一叠”。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Thomas Hardy《Tess of the d’Urbervilles》(《德伯家的苔丝》):描写乡村收割与田野劳动场景时常出现谷物成束(sheaves)的意象。
  • The Bible, Ruth 2(《圣经路得记》第二章):与收割、拾穗相关的叙述中常见“捆成束的禾捆(sheaves)”这一语汇与意象。
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