V2EX pelted

Pelted

Definition / 释义

pelted 是动词 pelt 的过去式/过去分词,常见含义:

  1. (反复)投掷、抛掷;用东西猛砸pelt someone with stones/snowballs/questions(用石头/雪球/问题连连“砸向”某人)。
  2. (雨、雪等)猛烈拍打、倾泻:*Rain pelted the windows.*(雨点噼里啪啦打在窗上。)
    (另:pelt 也可作名词指“兽皮、毛皮”,但 pelted 多用于动词义。)

Pronunciation / 发音

/pltd/

Examples / 例句

The kids pelted the wall with snowballs.
孩子们用雪球不停地砸墙。

As the crowd grew angry, the speaker was pelted with insults and empty bottles.
随着人群愈发愤怒,演讲者被辱骂声和空瓶子接连“砸”来。

Etymology / 词源

pelt(投掷、猛击)与中古英语中表示“投掷/打击”的用法相关,可能与日耳曼语系中表示“击打、拍打”的词根有联系;后来引申出“雨雪猛烈拍打”“用问题/言语连连攻击”等比喻用法。pelted 即其过去式/过去分词形式。

Related Words / 相关词

Literary Works / 文学作品

  • William Shakespeare King Lear(常见搭配 pelting storm,描写暴雨如“打击”般袭来)
  • Herman Melville Moby-Dick(作品中有以雨、风、冰雹“猛砸/拍打”为意象的用法,常见 pelting 类表达)
  • J. K. Rowling Harry Potter 系列(叙述中常见人物被雪球、石子或言语“pelted with …”之类的动作描写)
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