V2EX opec

OPEC

释义 Definition

OPEC(石油输出国组织):由多个主要产油国组成的政府间组织,旨在协调成员国的石油政策、稳定石油市场并影响全球油价与产量。(也常被用作泛指“欧佩克”这一组织及其决策。)

发音 Pronunciation

/opk/

例句 Examples

OPEC met to discuss oil production.
OPEC召开会议讨论石油产量。

As demand weakened, traders watched OPEC’s announcements closely, since even a small production cut could shift prices worldwide.
随着需求走弱,交易员密切关注OPEC的声明,因为即使小幅减产也可能改变全球油价走势。

词源 Etymology

OPEC是首字母缩略词,来自 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织)。该组织于1960年由伊朗、伊拉克、科威特、沙特阿拉伯和委内瑞拉等国发起成立,后来成员国有所增减;在新闻与经济语境中常直接用“OPEC”指代该组织及其政策行动。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作中的用例 Literary Works

  • The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power(Daniel Yergin)
  • The Quest: Energy, Security, and the Remaking of the Modern World(Daniel Yergin)
  • The New Map: Energy, Climate, and the Clash of Nations(Daniel Yergin)
  • Oil 101(Morgan Downey)
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