V2EX metastatic

Metastatic

释义 Definition

metastatic(形容词)转移性的;与(癌症等)从原发部位扩散到身体其他部位有关的。常用于医学语境,如 metastatic cancer(转移性癌)。

发音 Pronunciation

/metsttk/

例句 Examples

Metastatic cancer is harder to treat than a localized tumor.
转移性癌通常比局限性肿瘤更难治疗。

Researchers are testing new therapies to stop metastatic cells from spreading to the lungs and bones.
研究人员正在测试新疗法,以阻止转移性细胞扩散到肺部和骨骼。

词源 Etymology

来自 metastasis(转移) 的形容词形式。metastasis 源于希腊语,含义与“改变位置、迁移”相关;在医学中逐渐固定为“肿瘤细胞从原发灶扩散到其他部位”之意,metastatic 则表示“具有这种转移特征的”。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • 《The Emperor of All Maladies》(《众病之王》) by Siddhartha Mukherjee(非虚构医学史著作,讨论癌症发展与转移等概念)
  • 《When Breath Becomes Air》(《当呼吸化为空气》) by Paul Kalanithi(回忆录中涉及癌症诊疗过程,常出现与转移相关的医学表述)
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