V2EX machu picchu

Machu Picchu

释义 Definition

马丘比丘:位于秘鲁安第斯山脉的印加古城遗址(15世纪左右),以山顶石砌建筑群与梯田景观著名,常被称为“失落的印加之城”,也是重要的世界文化遗产与旅游目的地。(该词也可泛指这一景区/遗址本身。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/mtu piktu/

例句 Examples

We visited Machu Picchu at sunrise.
我们在日出时参观了马丘比丘。

Perched high in the Andes, Machu Picchu reveals how the Inca engineered cities that harmonized with steep mountains and changing weather.
马丘比丘高踞安第斯山脉之上,展现了印加人如何在陡峭山地与多变气候中建造与自然相协调的城市。

词源 Etymology

“Machu Picchu”源自克丘亚语(Quechua):machu意为“年老的/古老的”,pikchu常被解释为“山峰/尖峰(或山)”。因此可理解为“古老的山(峰)”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与作品 Literary Works

  • Pablo Neruda(巴勃罗聂鲁达):《The Heights of Macchu Picchu》(《马丘比丘之巅》;作品中常用拼写“Macchu”)
  • Hiram BinghamLost City of the Incas(《失落的印加之城》)
  • Mark AdamsTurn Right at Machu Picchu(《在马丘比丘右转》;旅行写作)
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