V2EX isis

Isis

释义 Definition

ISIS 通常指“伊斯兰国”(Islamic State of Iraq and Syria / Islamic State),一个在2010年代因武装冲突与恐怖主义活动而广受关注的极端组织(媒体与政府常用缩写 ISISIS;也常见称呼 Daesh)。
注:Isis 也可指古埃及女神“伊西斯”,但在当代新闻语境中更常指上述组织。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/ass/

例句 Examples

The news reported new sanctions against ISIS.
新闻报道了针对 ISIS 的新制裁。

Many countries cooperated to stop ISIS from expanding its control, using military, financial, and online counter-extremism measures.
许多国家通过军事、金融以及网络反极端化等手段合作,阻止 ISIS 扩大其控制范围。

词源 Etymology

ISIS 是英语缩写,常被解释为 Islamic State of Iraq and Syria(“伊拉克和叙利亚伊斯兰国”)。该组织后来也使用 Islamic State(IS)这一称呼。Daesh 源自其阿拉伯语名称首字母缩略形式(在多国语境中被用作替代称呼)。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作 Literary Works

  • Black Flags: The Rise of ISIS(Joby Warrick)
  • The ISIS Apocalypse: The History, Strategy, and Doomsday Vision of the Islamic State(William McCants)
  • The Rise of Islamic State: ISIS and the New Sunni Revolution(Patrick Cockburn)
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