V2EX hematology

Hematology

释义 Definition

血液学:研究血液、造血器官(如骨髓、脾脏)、血液疾病及其诊断与治疗的医学/生物学分支。(也可广义指与血液相关的检验与临床专科。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/himtldi/

例句 Examples

Hematology is the study of blood.
血液学是研究血液的学科。

After months of unexplained fatigue, she was referred to hematology, where tests revealed an iron-deficiency anemia.
在数月不明原因的疲劳之后,她被转诊到血液科;检查结果显示她患有缺铁性贫血。

词源 Etymology

hematology 来自希腊语词根 **hemat- / haimat-**(“血”)与 -logy(“学科、研究”)。字面意思就是“对血的研究”。(英式拼写常见为 haematology。)

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • The Emperor of All Maladies(Siddhartha Mukherjee)多处涉及血液疾病(如白血病)与相关临床研究背景,常用到血液学/血液科语境。
  • Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine(教科书,多版)内科学经典教材,在血液系统章节中高频出现 hematology/haematology
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