V2EX fistulotomy

Fistulotomy

释义 Definition(中文)

瘘管切开术:一种外科手术,将瘘管(fistula)沿其走行切开并敞开,使其从“管道”变成开放的创面,便于引流与愈合。最常见于肛瘘(fistula-in-ano)的治疗。(该词在医学语境中使用;在其他领域较少见。)

发音 Pronunciation(IPA)

/fs.tlt..mi/
/fs.tl.t.mi/

例句 Examples

The surgeon recommended a fistulotomy.
外科医生建议做瘘管切开术。

After imaging confirmed a simple anal fistula, the patient underwent fistulotomy to allow adequate drainage and reduce the risk of recurrence.
影像检查确认是单纯性肛瘘后,患者接受了瘘管切开术,以保证充分引流并降低复发风险。

词源 Etymology(中文)

fistulotomyfistula(瘘管、瘘)+ -tomy(切开术,源自希腊语 tomē,意为“切割”)构成,字面意思就是“对瘘管进行切开”。

相关词 Related Words

文献与著作 Literary / Notable Works(出现语境)

  • Bailey & Love’s Short Practice of Surgery(《贝利与洛夫外科学》常用作外科培训教材,肛瘘与手术方式章节常见该术语)
  • Sabiston Textbook of Surgery(《萨比斯顿外科学》在结直肠/肛肠外科相关章节中讨论 fistulotomy 的适应证与并发症)
  • The ASCRS Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Anorectal Abscess, Fistula-in-Ano…(美国结直肠外科医师学会指南,常将 fistulotomy 作为特定类型肛瘘的标准治疗选项之一)
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