V2EX extolled

Extolled

Definition 定义

extolled 是动词 extol 的过去式/过去分词,意思是:高度赞扬;极力称颂(某人/某事的优点、成就或品质)。日常也可用 praised,但 extolled 更偏正式、语气更“强烈的颂扬”。

Pronunciation 发音

/kstold/

Examples 例句

She extolled the teacher’s patience.
她高度赞扬了老师的耐心。

In his speech, the scientist extolled curiosity as the driving force behind discovery, even when experiments fail.
在演讲中,这位科学家盛赞“好奇心”是推动发现的动力,即使实验失败也是如此。

Etymology 词源

来自拉丁语 extollere,由 **ex-**(向外、向上)+ tollere(举起、抬起)构成,本义有“把……抬高、举高”的感觉;引申为“把某人/某事‘捧高’极力称赞”。

Related Words 相关词

Literary Usage 文学作品示例

  • Jane Austen《Pride and Prejudice》(《傲慢与偏见》):人物评价与社交语境中常见对品行与婚姻的“称颂/推崇”(在不同版本中可见 extol/extolled 的用法)。
  • Charles Darwin《On the Origin of Species》(《物种起源》):科学论述语境中常用较正式的赞许动词(如 extol 及其变形)来表达对方法、观察或观点的高度肯定。
  • John Stuart Mill《On Liberty》(《论自由》):政治哲学写作中常出现“推崇/颂扬”某种价值或原则的表达(可见 extol 相关用法)。
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