V2EX ecocentric

Ecocentric

定义 Definition

ecocentric(形容词):生态中心的;以生态系统整体为价值中心的。强调自然(生态系统、物种与栖息地)本身具有内在价值,而不仅仅以人类利益为衡量标准。(也常与 anthropocentric“人类中心的”相对。)

发音 Pronunciation

/ikosntrk/

例句 Examples

Many students are learning to take an ecocentric view of nature.
许多学生正在学习用生态中心的视角看待自然。

Ecocentric ethics argues that protecting ecosystems matters even when there is no direct benefit to humans.
生态中心伦理认为,即使对人类没有直接利益,保护生态系统本身也很重要。

词源 Etymology

由 **eco-**(源自希腊语 oikos,意为“家、居所”,引申为“生态环境”)+ -centric(“以……为中心的”,源自希腊语 kentron“中心、尖点”)构成,字面意思就是“以生态为中心的”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作 Literary Works

  • The Oxford Handbook of Environmental Ethics(常用该词讨论环境伦理立场与“人类中心/生态中心”的分野)
  • Environmental Ethics: An Anthology(论文选集中常出现 ecocentric 用于对比不同价值框架)
  • Arne Nss《Ecology, Community and Lifestyle》(相关论述中常以 ecocentric 描述生态整体取向)
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