V2EX case file

Case File

定义 Definition

case file(名词):案卷;案件档案。指与某个案件/事件相关的文件集合(如报告、证据清单、证人陈述、照片、时间线等),常见于警方、法律、合规调查等语境。也可泛指某个项目或问题的资料夹。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/kes fal/

例句 Examples

The detective opened the case file and reviewed the witness statements.
侦探打开案卷,重新查看证人陈述。

After months of investigation, the case file contained forensic reports, emails, and a detailed timeline of events.
经过数月调查,案件档案里包含法医报告、邮件以及一份详细的事件时间线。

词源 Etymology

case 原意与“情况、事件”相关,来自拉丁语 casus(“落下、发生的事;偶然事件”),后来在英语中发展出“案件、个案”的含义。file 早期与“线、串起”有关(可追溯到中古法语 fil,意为“线”),引申为“把纸张串起归档”,再发展为“档案/文件夹”。组合成 case file 即“关于某个案件的归档文件”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与作品 Literary Works

该表达常见于侦探小说、警匪题材与法庭叙事的英语作品与改编文本中,例如:

  • Sherlock Holmes(阿瑟柯南道尔相关作品的侦探语境中常谈及案件档案)
  • The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo(斯蒂格拉森,调查与档案材料密集)
  • The Silence of the Lambs(托马斯哈里斯,刑侦调查语境)
  • In Cold Blood(杜鲁门卡波特,纪实犯罪写作中常涉及案情资料与档案)
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