V2EX bohr

Bohr

释义 Definition

Bohr 通常指玻尔(Niels Bohr,18851962),丹麦物理学家,提出玻尔原子模型并对量子理论与原子结构发展做出重要贡献。
在物理与化学(尤其是计算化学)中,bohr 也可指长度单位 Bohr radius(玻尔半径,a),约为 0.529

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/br/

例句 Examples

Bohr proposed a new model of the atom.
玻尔提出了一种新的原子模型。

Although later refined by quantum mechanics, the Bohr model still helps students understand electron energy levels.
尽管后来被量子力学进一步完善,玻尔模型仍能帮助学生理解电子能级的概念。

词源 Etymology

Bohr 来自人名(丹麦姓氏),主要因物理学家 Niels Bohr 的影响而广泛进入科学英语;以他命名的术语包括 Bohr modelBohr radiusBohr magneton 等。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作中的出现 Literary Works

  • The Atomic Theory and the Description of Nature(Niels Bohr):玻尔关于原子理论与自然描述方式的论文与演讲集。
  • Philosophical Writings of Niels Bohr(Niels Bohr):讨论互补性等思想,常直接出现 “Bohr” 及相关概念。
  • The Making of the Atomic Bomb(Richard Rhodes):纪实历史作品,叙述核时代的形成,多处提及 Bohr 及其科学与政治影响。
  • Quantum Theory: A Very Short Introduction(John Polkinghorne):面向大众的量子理论导读,常以 Bohr 作为关键人物与观点来源之一。
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