V2EX benthic zone

Benthic Zone

Definition / 定义

benthic zone水体底部及其附近的生态区域,包括海洋、湖泊、河流等的底栖环境(海底/湖底/河床)。这里生活着底栖生物,如贝类、蠕虫、海星、底栖藻类以及许多微生物等。(在海洋学中常与“pelagic zone 远洋带/水体中上层”相对。)

Pronunciation / 发音

/bnθk zon/

Examples / 例句

The benthic zone is home to crabs, clams, and many worms.
底栖带是螃蟹、蛤蜊以及许多蠕虫的栖息地。

In deep oceans, the benthic zone can be cold, dark, and under extreme pressure, shaping how organisms adapt and feed.
在深海中,底栖带可能寒冷、黑暗且承受极高压力,这些条件会影响生物的适应方式与取食策略。

Etymology / 词源

benthic 来自希腊语 bénthos(βνθο),意为“深处、海底”。因此 benthic zone 字面意思就是“海底(底部)的区域”,后来扩展到所有水体的底部生态带。

Related Words / 相关词

Literary Works / 文学作品

  • 《Marine Biology》(Peter Castro & Michael E. Huber):海洋生态分区中常用到 benthic zone 等术语来讲解海底生态系统。
  • 《The Ecology of Marine Sediments》(J. S. Gray):讨论海洋沉积物与底栖生态过程时频繁出现 benthic zone
  • 《Biological Oceanography》(Carol M. Lalli & Timothy R. Parsons):在介绍海洋生态结构与能量流动时使用 benthic zone 来区分底栖与远洋系统。
关于     帮助文档     自助推广系统     博客     API     FAQ     Solana     4460 人在线   最高记录 6679       Select Language
创意工作者们的社区
World is powered by solitude
VERSION: 3.9.8.5 8ms UTC 00:13 PVG 08:13 LAX 16:13 JFK 19:13
Do have faith in what you're doing.
ubao msn snddm index pchome yahoo rakuten mypaper meadowduck bidyahoo youbao zxmzxm asda bnvcg cvbfg dfscv mmhjk xxddc yybgb zznbn ccubao uaitu acv GXCV ET GDG YH FG BCVB FJFH CBRE CBC GDG ET54 WRWR RWER WREW WRWER RWER SDG EW SF DSFSF fbbs ubao fhd dfg ewr dg df ewwr ewwr et ruyut utut dfg fgd gdfgt etg dfgt dfgd ert4 gd fgg wr 235 wer3 we vsdf sdf gdf ert xcv sdf rwer hfd dfg cvb rwf afb dfh jgh bmn lgh rty gfds cxv xcv xcs vdas fdf fgd cv sdf tert sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf shasha9178 shasha9178 shasha9178 shasha9178 shasha9178 liflif2 liflif2 liflif2 liflif2 liflif2 liblib3 liblib3 liblib3 liblib3 liblib3 zhazha444 zhazha444 zhazha444 zhazha444 zhazha444 dende5 dende denden denden2 denden21 fenfen9 fenf619 fen619 fenfe9 fe619 sdf sdf sdf sdf sdf zhazh90 zhazh0 zhaa50 zha90 zh590 zho zhoz zhozh zhozho zhozho2 lislis lls95 lili95 lils5 liss9 sdf0ty987 sdft876 sdft9876 sdf09876 sd0t9876 sdf0ty98 sdf0976 sdf0ty986 sdf0ty96 sdf0t76 sdf0876 df0ty98 sf0t876 sd0ty76 sdy76 sdf76 sdf0t76 sdf0ty9 sdf0ty98 sdf0ty987 sdf0ty98 sdf6676 sdf876 sd876 sd876 sdf6 sdf6 sdf9876 sdf0t sdf06 sdf0ty9776 sdf0ty9776 sdf0ty76 sdf8876 sdf0t sd6 sdf06 s688876 sd688 sdf86