V2EX arms

Arms

定义 Definition

arms(名词复数)常指武器、军备;也可指手臂(arm 的复数)。在不同语境中常见两种用法:bear arms(持武器)与 in someone’s arms(在某人怀里/臂弯里)。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/rmz/

例句 Examples

The police found arms in the warehouse.
警方在仓库里发现了武器。

The treaty aimed to reduce arms while building trust between the two countries.
该条约旨在削减军备,同时在两国之间建立信任。

词源 Etymology

arm 来自古英语 earm(“手臂”);而表示“武器/军备”的 arms 则源自古法语 armes,进一步追溯到拉丁语 arma(“武器、装备”)。因此英语里同形的 arms 既可指身体部位的复数,也可指武器/军备(通常以复数形式出现)。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution(“the right of the people to keep and bear Arms”)
  • Shakespeare, Hamlet(如 “Call up her father, / Rouse him; make after him, poison his ways; / ... to have him in arms.” 等处可见与“arms”相关表达)
  • Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms(书名中 Arms 既指“武器/战争”,也带有情感与身体“怀抱/臂弯”的双关意味)
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